More "Alphabet Soup", Anyone ?
The organization formed by Europe's measurement
accreditation agencies, European cooperation for Accreditation of
Laboratories (EAL), has combined with the European Accreditation
of Certification (EAC) to produce... the EA (European cooperation
for Accreditation). The new organization also covers inspection
body accreditation under the EN45004 standard.
NAMAS NIS3003 Ed.8 Superseded
UKAS has published a new version of its uncertainty
guide. Now a bound paperback of 76 pages in tasteful lime green
color (!) which at least readily differentiates it from earlier
pink paper editions. It becomes UKAS M1, Edition 1 (Dec97).
Frequency Traceability via GPS-DO -- NPL Publishes
Report
Following preliminary work during 1995 and in
response to continuing industry pressure, NPL formalized a project
in early 1997 aimed at establishing the degree of accuracy that
may be attributed to frequency standards which are controlled by
the US global positioning system satellite constellation. Until
now, although GPS-DO's (such as the HP58503A) demonstrate far superior
performance to similar standards using radio broadcast (such as
the British 60kHz "MSF" transmission), they are not yet
recognized by NPL or UKAS as a means of maintaining frequency "traceability".
NPL Gains UKAS (NAMAS) Recognition
Following the achievement of ISO9001 registration
last year, NPL has now (May'97) become accredited by UKAS to issue
NAMAS calibration certificates. NAMAS criteria is consistent with
EN45001 (the European standard based on ISO/IEC Guide 25). UKAS'
technical officers were assisted in the assessment task by scientists
from several other national standards labs including the (international)
BIPM, US NIST, Germany's PTB and Holland's NMI. The accreditation
covers many of the capabilities of NPL's Centers for Electromagnetic
Metrology and Time Metrology (formerly Division of Electrical Science)
including DC/LF and microwave measurements. It is believed that
they are the first national metrology institute in the world to
gain such accreditation.
Meanwhile, commercial labs have expressed concern that, by gaining
such certifications, NPL will become a competitor in the industrial
marketplace. Others, rather tongue-in-check, are delighted that
the national standards lab will now have to operate by the same
rules as the rest of us !
European Accreditation Body Accepts Electronic
Signature
The European Co-operation for Accreditation of
Laboratories (EAL) is the forum for collaboration between the accreditation
agencies. A primary objective is mutual recognition for validity
of calibration/test services operated under the authority of the
EAL members of each nation. These accreditation agencies base their
criteria on the ISO/IEC Guide 25. At their meeting in November 1995,
a resolution was made to accept electronic signatures on calibration
certificates. Whilst appearing of little consequence, this move
may be of great significance since it removes one of the logistical
difficulties which presently challenge provision of accredited calibration
high volume basis. EAL's consensus doesn't, unfortunately, mean
that certificates issued under HP's accreditations can immediately
be issued with facsimile authorization. Understanding is that the
resolution is not binding so each agency may need to be further
encouraged to implement it within their own (national) operating
practice. Nevertheless, the existing multilateral agreement means
they are obliged to accept the validity of certificates issued in
another country that does adopt electronic signatures. HP welcomes
EAL's decision as evidence of an enhanced awareness of commercial
considerations and changing end-user needs. The traditional approaches
have, arguably, limited the penetration of "accreditation"
into industry and EAL's resolve to react should give confidence
for further modernization that industry is lobbying-for. We hope
that acceptance of electronic signatures is only the first stage
of this development.
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